Approximately 10-15% of women will experience mood symptoms that meet criteria for a Major Depressive Episode during the postpartum period. However, as many as 50% of women may experience some level of depressive symptoms during the postpartum period. Recent evidence suggests that even depressive symptoms that do not qualify for a diagnosis of postpartum depression [...]
Tag Archives: postpartum depression
Postpartum Depressive Symptoms Increase the Risk of Smoking Relapse
May 19, 2009 – 10:34 am
While many women who smoke successfully quit smoking during pregnancy, most of these women return to smoking within 12 months of delivery. Several studies have suggested that certain factors may increase the risk of postpartum relapse, including unwanted pregnancy, multiparity, and stressful life events. Two recent studies indicate that postpartum depressive symptoms may also increase [...]
Postpartum Depression Legislation Still Needs Your Support
April 14, 2009 – 11:11 am
Several weeks ago, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Melanie Blocker Stokes MOTHERS Act by a significant bipartisan minority. The bill is now off to the Senate, where it sits in the Health, Education, Labor and Pension committee awaiting markup.
While the bill was passed in the House and has gained the support of many organizations [...]
A Mouse Model of Postpartum Depression
March 10, 2009 – 10:15 am
Maguire and Mody’s report, GABAA R Plasticity during Pregnancy: Relevance to Postpartum Depression, in the July 2008, Neuron, provides evidence that an abnormal Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptor subunit in pregnant mice may be a useful model for postpartum depression. The report describes how GABAA receptors, specifically, the delta-subunit-containing GABA receptor, are a preferred target for [...]
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy used to treat Depression in Pakistani Women
January 13, 2009 – 10:47 am
Mood disorders and symptoms during pregnancy and the postpartum period are not uncommon and affect women across the world. In spite of relatively high rates of depression among childbearing women, there are often inadequate resources for treatment, particularly in poorer countries. In countries lacking resources, health care is often managed by community health workers or [...]
Top 10 Blog Posts from the MGH Center for Women’s Mental Health
December 23, 2008 – 10:23 am
Happy holidays from the Center for Women’s Mental Health! As we finish up 2008, we thank you for your support and interest in our program over the past year.
The following are the ten most widely read posts from our blog over the past six months:
1. Use of Wellbutrin (Bupropion) During Pregnancy – February 20, 2007
2. [...]
Exercise and Depression
November 24, 2008 – 10:13 am
Exercise plays a vital role in achieving and maintaining good health. Along with numerous other health benefits, recent studies have shown that exercise alleviates symptoms of depression and may be useful in treating mild to moderate major depressive disorder (MDD). A study by Dunn and colleagues (2005) examined the efficacy of exercise as a treatment [...]
University of North Carolina Center for Mood Disorders Expands Services to Postpartum Women
November 5, 2008 – 11:46 am
Last Wednesday, the UNC Medical Center opened an outpatient clinic for women with postpartum depression, and on November 3rd opened an inpatient unit for women with postpartum depression. The inpatient unit is called “the first of its kind” in the United States, and is a progressive example of specialized health care initiatives for improved screening, [...]
Identifying Postpartum Depression: A Three Question Screening Tool
October 27, 2008 – 9:28 am
While postpartum depression is common among new mothers, our ability to reliably detect this illness remains poor. Recent studies have indicated that most obstetricians report that they screen for postpartum psychiatric problems at routine follow-up visits but typically do not use standardized instruments to assess for postpartum depression. Unfortunately, studies which have measured the success [...]
National Depression Screening Day – October 10, 2008
October 9, 2008 – 2:38 pm
This Friday, October 10, is Screening for Mental Health’s National Depression Screening Day, an effort to raise awareness for depression and its treatment.
The risk for depression is nearly twice as high in women as in men, and reproductive-aged women are at highest risk for developing depression. Numerous research studies suggest that untreated depression can have [...]
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Following Childbirth
October 8, 2008 – 9:17 am
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) after childbirth is an understudied condition. Traditionally, much of the data have been based on case reports, indicating that PTSD can occur following a range of childbirth and child loss situations, including long or complicated labor, severe pain with labor or delivery, cesarean section, and unanticipated pregnancy outcome, such as child [...]
Pre-Existing Psychiatric Illness is a Risk Factor for Postpartum Suicide Attempt
August 21, 2008 – 10:33 am
A recent population-based case-control study published in the American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology used Washington State birth certificates linked to hospital discharge data to evaluate the association between hospitalization for a psychiatric illness before delivery and risk of postpartum suicide attempt. The study compared women hospitalized for a postpartum suicide attempt (n [...]
New England Journal of Medicine Case Report: Postpartum Psychosis in a Woman with Bipolar Disorder
August 11, 2008 – 9:51 am
The most recent issue of the New England Journal of Medicine includes the presentation of a case from the Center for Women’s Mental Health of a woman with bipolar disorder who developed postpartum psychosis after the birth of her child. The case highlights some of the clinical challenges in treating patients with bipolar disorder [...]
MOTHERS Act Legislation Faces Opposition
June 4, 2008 – 11:13 am
The Melanie Blocker Stokes MOTHERS Act — named for an Illinois woman who committed suicide three months after giving birth — was approved by the House of Representatives in October. This article from the North Jersey Record reports that the legislation has been held up in the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions committee.
Opposition [...]
Postnatal depression in men links to psychiatric illness in their children
May 26, 2008 – 10:53 am
While many studies have looked at the impact of postpartum depression in mothers on their children, there is very limited data on postnatal depression in the fathers and the potential impact it may have on their children.
Researchers at the University of Oxford recently examined predictors of postnatal depression in the fathers and studied the link [...]
Show Your Support for Postpartum Depression Legislation
May 2, 2008 – 12:04 pm
Please sign this online petition to support passage of The Melanie Blocker Stokes MOTHERS Act. A companion bill passed in the House of Representatives last fall to a nearly unanimous bipartisan vote. Democratic Senators Obama and Clinton both support this legislation along with Republican Senators including Olympia Snowe of Maine. Please help us gain our [...]
22nd Annual Postpartum Support International Conference
April 17, 2008 – 4:33 pm
The 22nd Annual Postpartum Support International (PSI) Conference will be held in Houston, TX from June 4 through June 7, 2008. The theme of this year’s conference is “Maternal Health, a Multisystemic View.” One of the featured speakers is Valerie Plame, former CIA agent and author of “Fair Game: My Life as [...]
Obesity Linked to Postpartum Depression Risk
April 3, 2008 – 10:52 am
Previous studies have linked postpartum depression (PPD) to numerous risk factors, including depression during pregnancy, a history of depression prior to pregnancy, as well as marital problems, recent stressful events, and inadequate social supports.
Research conducted at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City now suggests that obesity may place women at increased risk of [...]
Depression is More Common in Women with High Risk Pregnancies
March 6, 2008 – 10:52 am
Epidemiologic studies suggest that about 10% to 15% of women suffer from clinically significant depressive symptoms during pregnancy. Little is known, however, about the prevalence of depression among women with high risk pregnancies. A recent study published online in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry suggests that this population may be at significant risk for [...]
Can Estrogen Be Used to Treat Posptartum Depression?
November 6, 2007 – 4:41 am
After delivery, women experience a dramatic drop in estrogen hormone levels. Many have hypothesized that this decline in estrogen levels may precipitate postpartum depression (PPD) in susceptible individuals, and several studies have explored the use of estrogen for the treatment of depression after delivery.
In a double blind, placebo-controlled study including 61 women with PPD, [...]
Support the MOTHERS Act by Calling Your Senator
October 24, 2007 – 1:27 pm
BlogHer, Postpartum Support International (PSI), and Postpartum Progress are joining forces and asking that you take action to help the MOTHERS Act advance to the Senate floor with the support of as many Senators as possible.
What is the MOTHERS Act?
The Moms Opportunity to Access Help, Education, Research and Support for Postpartum Depression Act, or [...]
Can Women Suffer from Postpartum Depression After Miscarriage?
October 19, 2006 – 8:18 pm
After the birth of a child, it is common for women to experience some type of mood disturbance. Typically, it is relatively mild (postpartum blues). However, about 10-15% of women experience a more severe and disabling illness, postpartum depression. It has been suggested that women who develop postpartum depression may be more sensitive to the [...]
New Book: A Deeper Shade of Blue: A Women’s Guide to Recognizing and Treating Depression in Her Childbearing Years, by Ruta Nonacs, MD. (Simon and Schuster, 2006)
July 30, 2006 – 3:36 pm
Depression affects women almost twice as often as men, with about one in four women suffering from it in her lifetime. While depression may strike at any time, studies show that women are particularly vulnerable during their childbearing years.
Despite the increasing awareness of this deeply concerning issue, many studies and health professionals still continue to [...]
Postpartum Depression: Who is at Risk?
June 20, 2005 – 3:39 pm
Many women imagine new motherhood as a time of total fulfillment, days filled with mother-infant bonding and boundless joy. In reality, however, many women experience significant mood changes following childbirth. Between 50 and 85% of new mothers experience a brief postpartum period of tearfulness and anxiety, termed the “maternity blues.” But some 10 to 15% [...]
Paroxetine and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for the Treatment of Postpartum Depression
September 20, 2004 – 3:27 pm
Postpartum depression (PPD) is relatively common, occurring in about 10 to 15% of women after delivery. Non-pharmacologic interventions, including interpersonal psychotherapy, have been shown to be effective for the treatment of PPD. In addition, several reports have documented the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and the serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor venlafaxine (Effexor). In [...]
Prevention of Postpartum Depression
July 20, 2004 – 3:23 pm
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a relatively common problem, affecting between 10% and 15% of women after delivery. Although it is difficult to reliably predict which women in the general population will experience postpartum mood disturbance, it is possible to identify certain subgroups of women who are more vulnerable to postpartum affective illness. Women who have [...]
Is St. John’s Wort Safe in Breastfeeding Women?
January 18, 2004 – 5:44 pm
Postpartum depression is a relatively common event, affecting 10 to 15% of women after the birth of a child. Many women, however, do not receive treatment, and one of the most common reasons for avoiding or deferring treatment is concern regarding the use of medications while breastfeeding. A preliminary study from Lee and colleagues at [...]
Venlafaxine for Postpartum Depression
February 20, 2002 – 6:59 pm
Postpartum depression (PPD) is relatively common, occurring in about 10 to 15% of women after delivery. Several reports have documented the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) sertraline, fluoxetine, and fluvoxamine for the treatment of this disorder. In a recent report, Cohen and colleagues have demonstrated the efficacy of venlafaxine for the treatment of [...]
